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Washer Not Draining: Causes and What to Do

A washer that will not drain usually has a clogged pump filter, a kinked or blocked drain hose, a failed drain pump, or a lid switch or door lock that stops the drain cycle. Clean the filter and check the hose first. If the pump hums but no water moves, or nothing happens at all, call a technician.

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Last updated October 2026

Standing water in a washer is a common problem, and many causes are simple. Work through these checks in order, starting with the safest and easiest.

Start here

Quick checks to try first

  1. Turn the washer off and unplug it.
  2. Put towels and a shallow pan under the pump filter door on front loaders.
  3. Open the filter slowly and remove lint, coins or socks.
  4. Check the drain hose for kinks behind the washer.
  5. Make sure the hose is not pushed too far into the standpipe.
  6. Run a drain and spin cycle to test.
Safety

Safety first

Always unplug the washer before opening panels or the pump filter, and expect more water than you think.

Call a pro when

  • The filter is clean but water will not drain
  • You hear the pump hum or buzz
  • The door stays locked
  • An error code keeps returning
Diagnosis

What is causing it?

Match what you see to the likely cause.

SymptomLikely causeDIY or pro?
Slow drain, full filterClogged pump filterDIY
Pump hums, no water movesBlocked or failed drain pumpPro
No sound at drain timeLid switch, door lock or controlPro
Water backs up at standpipeHousehold drain clogPlumber
Drains but clothes are wetSpin problem: belt, coupler or lockPro
Error code shownDrain or pressure faultPro

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Step by step

Step-by-step troubleshooting

  1. Unplug the washer.
  2. Drain water through the filter.
  3. Clean the filter.
  4. Check the drain hose and standpipe.
  5. Plug back in and run drain and spin.
  6. If it still will not drain, note the error code and call a technician.
How it works

What is going on inside?

At the end of each wash and rinse, the washer's drain pump pushes water through the drain hose into the standpipe or sink. The control waits for a pressure switch to report the tub is empty before it spins. If the pump is clogged or failed, the hose is blocked, or a lid switch or door lock tells the control the washer is unsafe, the cycle stops with water inside.

Prevention

How do I stop it happening again?

  • Clean the pump filter every few months on front loaders.
  • Use mesh bags for socks and small items.
  • Check pockets for coins and tissues.
  • Use HE detergent in HE washers to avoid suds lock.
  • Keep the drain hose free of kinks when pushing the washer back.
Cost

How much does it cost to fix?

Fixr puts most washer repairs between $150 and $300, and Thumbtack reports an average of about $224. A service call fee of about $50 to $100 is common, and many providers apply it to the repair. See the full cost guide.

Before you call

What should I tell the technician?

  1. Top load or front load
  2. Whether the pump hums or stays silent
  3. Any error code
  4. Whether the door is locked
  5. The washer's brand, age and model number

Then call 1-833-563-1092 and give your ZIP code so your call reaches a provider near you.

Common questions

Why is my washer full of water?

The most common causes are a clogged pump filter, a kinked drain hose or a failed drain pump.

How do I drain a washer manually?

Unplug it, place towels and a pan under the pump filter, and open the filter slowly to let water out a little at a time.

Can a lid switch stop a washer from draining?

Yes. If the washer thinks the lid or door is open, it may skip the drain and spin cycle.

How much does it cost to fix a washer that will not drain?

Fixr puts most washer repairs between $150 and $300. Cleaning the filter yourself costs nothing.

Why does my washer smell when it does not drain?

Standing water and trapped lint grow bacteria quickly. Drain the washer, clean the filter and run a hot cleaning cycle once it is fixed.

Can too much detergent stop a washer from draining?

Excess suds can confuse the pressure switch on some washers and slow draining. Use the amount the manual recommends.

Get it fixed

Call 1-833-563-1092 to speak with a local appliance repair pro.

1-833-563-1092

Free referral service. Have your ZIP code ready.

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